Dawson County
Market Snapshot
Dawson market analysis
Dawson County sits at a gross rent-to-price ratio of 7.52%, which places it meaningfully above the threshold most investors use to flag cash-flow potential. The cap rate comes in at 4.89%, workable for a smaller Nebraska market, but the fully loaded picture turns negative once debt service enters the equation. At a 6.85% rate on a 20% down payment, monthly mortgage runs $1,094, and with estimated expenses of $458 on top of that, the model shows negative $244 per month in cash flow and a cash-on-cash return of -6.1%. That gap is real and worth sitting with. Dawson is not a market where you buy a median-priced asset at today's rates and clip coupons from day one. It is a market where the underlying yield ratio is genuinely above average, meaning a buyer who compresses entry cost, either through a below-market acquisition, a value-add discount, or a seller-financed structure, has a real path to positive cash flow that many higher-priced markets cannot offer even under optimistic assumptions. Home price appreciation ran 1.26% year-over-year, so this is firmly a cash-flow-oriented market, not an appreciation play. The overall score of 68 and national percentile rank of 77 out of 1,000 counties confirm that Dawson is a legitimately above-average market for buy-and-hold, even if it is not a top-tier outlier.
The investor profile best suited here is a cash-flow buyer or value-add operator who can acquire below the $208,658 median, not someone paying list price and expecting the market to bail them out through price gains. The affordability index of 85 and the median price under $210,000 mean the entry bar is low relative to national norms, and that low entry cost is exactly what makes the rent-to-price math work in the first place. An operator who can find distressed or off-market product in the $150,000-to-$175,000 range, put in targeted cosmetic work, and lease at or near the $1,308 median rent could convert the cap rate into actual cash-on-cash performance. The stability score of 50 is the weakest dimension here, which signals that investors should underwrite conservatively on vacancy and turnover rather than assuming steady, long-duration tenancy.
The property tax burden in Nebraska is a real line item in this market. The state-average effective rate of 1.73% is high enough to deserve its own row on your underwrite, with the caveat that this is a state-average estimate from Tax Foundation 2024 data and actual Dawson County or township rates may differ. At that rate, annual property tax on a median-priced home runs $3,610, and when combined with estimated annual insurance of $1,210 at a 0.58% rate, the combined monthly tax-and-insurance carry is $402. That $402 alone represents nearly 31% of the $1,308 median rent, before mortgage, maintenance, or management. Nebraska's property tax environment is one of the higher-burden states in the Midwest, and investors who underwrite Nebraska deals using coastal or Sun Belt tax assumptions will find themselves surprised at closing. If you are modeling Dawson deals, use $400 per month as your floor for tax and insurance until you have a quote in hand.
The stability score of 50 and a county population of 24,037 point to the most significant structural risk: concentration and scale. Dawson is a small market, which means tenant demand is thinner, lease-up periods after vacancy can be longer, and the investor pool for an eventual exit is narrower than in a metro-adjacent county. The county does not have the diversified economic base of a larger metro, and small-market Nebraska counties are generally sensitive to agricultural cycles and regional employment shifts. These are not reasons to avoid the market, but they are reasons to hold more reserves, to avoid over-improving a property relative to local rent ceilings, and to size your position accordingly.
Against its neighbors, Dawson's rent-to-price ratio of 7.52% is the best in the comparison set. Dodge County sits at 5.97% with a $247,136 median price and $1,230 median rent, a worse yield ratio at a higher entry cost. Adams County is priced similarly at $216,561 but its rent-to-price ratio of 6.35% and $1,146 median rent mean less gross income per dollar deployed. Platte County generates higher absolute rent at $1,527 but requires a $270,220 median purchase price, and its 6.78% ratio still trails Dawson. Washington County, at a $383,434 median with no rent data provided, is in a different category and likely reflects proximity to the Omaha metro, driving appreciation expectations rather than yield. Custer County is cheaper at $166,108, but with an overall score of 69 and no rent data provided, it is difficult to model. You choose Dawson over these neighbors when your primary objective is maximizing gross yield on a low entry price in a market that, on a national basis, still ranks in the top quarter of the 1,000-county sample. If your strategy leans toward appreciation or you want metro-adjacent liquidity, Dodge or Washington are the obvious alternatives, but you will give up yield to get there.
Scenario comparison
| Scenario | Purchase price | Monthly cash flow | Cap rate | Cash-on-cash |
|---|---|---|---|---|
75% of median value-add or distressed | $156,494 | +$30/mo | 6.5% | +1.0% |
Median typical MLS deal | $208,658 | -$244/mo | 4.9% | -6.1% |
125% of median newer / premium | $260,823 | -$517/mo | 3.9% | -10.3% |
Price History
Median Home Price
Median Rent
Historical data from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI
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Purchase
Monthly Cash Flow
* Based on county median values. 35% expenses include taxes, insurance, maintenance, vacancy, and property management. Actual results vary by property.
Score Breakdown
Based on 7.52% rent-to-price ratio. Higher ratios indicate stronger cash flow potential.
Based on 1.3% YoY price growth. Moderate growth (3-8%) scores highest.
Population data not available.
Based on price relative to estimated local incomes.
Scores are calculated using real Zillow home value and rent data, Census population data, and economic indicators. The weighted average produces the overall investment score. Markets with missing rent data use estimated values based on regional averages.
Investment Outlook
Strengths
- +Above-average rent-to-price ratio (7.52%)
- +Affordable relative to local incomes
- +Complete rent data available
Challenges
- -Negative cash flow at typical financing (-$244/mo)
- -Negative leverage (cap rate 4.9% < mortgage rate 6.9%)
Economic Indicators
Who this market fits
- +All-cash buyers: removing debt service flips the cap rate to actual yield
- +Value-add operators who can buy below median and force rent up
- −You need positive cash flow on day one at typical leverage
- −You can't tolerate negative leverage (cap rate below mortgage rate today)
Compare to Nearby Counties
The Bottom Line
Dawson County in Nebraska scores 68/100, ranking #183 of 1,000 US counties (top 23%). At 20% down and current rates, a median-priced rental loses about $244/month; the 7.52% gross rent-to-price ratio doesn't survive debt service. The thesis here is appreciation, value-add, house hacking, or all-cash.
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Head-to-head comparisons
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Frequently asked questions
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