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Market MapKentuckyJefferson

Jefferson County

KentuckyPopulation: 779,232
61
/100
Hold
#343 of 1,000 counties
#67 in Kentucky (120 counties)
Analysis by RentalCalcs Research·Independent data + algorithm-driven scoring
Updated July 20, 2026Sources: Zillow ZHVI, Zillow ZORI, US Census ACS, Tax Foundation

Market Snapshot

$270,521
Median Home Price
18% above national median
$1,400/mo
Median Rent
3% below national median
6.21%
Rent-to-Price Ratio
Top 45% nationally
-$509
Est. Monthly Cash Flow
With 20% down at 6.9% rate

Scenario comparison

Same $1,400/mo rent assumption, 20% down, 6.85% rate. What changes is the acquisition price.
ScenarioPurchase priceMonthly cash flowCap rateCash-on-cash
75% of median
value-add or distressed
$202,891-$154/mo5.4%-4.0%
Median
typical MLS deal
$270,521-$509/mo4.0%-9.8%
125% of median
newer / premium
$338,152-$863/mo3.2%-13.3%

Price History

Median Home Price

Median Rent

Historical data from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI

Quick Investment Calculator

20%
5%50%100%

Purchase

Purchase Price$270,521
Down Payment (20%)$54,104
Loan Amount$216,417
Interest Rate6.85%

Monthly Cash Flow

Gross Rent+$1,400
Monthly P&I-$1,418
Est. Expenses (35%)-$490
Net Cash Flow-$509/mo
4.0%
Cap Rate (all cash)
-9.8%
Cash-on-Cash Return
6.21%
Rent-to-Price Ratio
Negative leverage: At 6.85% rates, borrowing costs exceed the 4.0% cap rate. All-cash buyers may see better returns.

* Based on county median values. 35% expenses include taxes, insurance, maintenance, vacancy, and property management. Actual results vary by property.

Run Full AnalysisTry House Hack Strategy

Score Breakdown

Overall Investment Score
61/100
61
Cash Flow(30%)
62/100

Based on 6.21% rent-to-price ratio. Higher ratios indicate stronger cash flow potential.

Appreciation(25%)
61/100

Based on 1.1% YoY price growth. Moderate growth (3-8%) scores highest.

Stability(25%)
50/100

Population data not available.

Affordability(20%)
72/100

Based on price relative to estimated local incomes.

Scores are calculated using real Zillow home value and rent data, Census population data, and economic indicators. The weighted average produces the overall investment score. Markets with missing rent data use estimated values based on regional averages.

Investment Outlook

Strengths

  • +Affordable relative to local incomes
  • +Complete rent data available

Challenges

  • -Negative cash flow at typical financing (-$509/mo)
  • -Negative leverage (cap rate 4.0% < mortgage rate 6.9%)

Economic Indicators

Population
779,232
Median Income
—
Data pending
Unemployment Rate
—
Data pending
Price-to-Income
—
Data pending

Who this market fits

Best for
  • +All-cash buyers: removing debt service flips the cap rate to actual yield
Skip if
  • −You need positive cash flow on day one at typical leverage
  • −You can't tolerate negative leverage (cap rate below mortgage rate today)

Compare to Nearby Counties

CountyVerdict
FayetteKY
63$319,672$1,6136.05%BuyView
OldhamKY
62$433,371$1,8335.07%BuyView
GreenupKY
62$146,758Est. pending—BuyView
CurrentJeffersonKY
61$270,521$1,4006.21%Buy
McLeanKY
60$152,820Est. pending—BuyView
MadisonKY
57$276,671$9794.25%HoldView

The Bottom Line

HoldJefferson scores well overall, but a typical leveraged buy-and-hold loses $509/mo at current rates. Consider house hacking, value-add, or all-cash; otherwise a worse score with positive cash flow may be the better deal.

Jefferson County in Kentucky scores 61/100, ranking #343 of 1,000 US counties (top 44%). At 20% down and current rates, a median-priced rental loses about $509/month; the 6.21% gross rent-to-price ratio doesn't survive debt service. The thesis here is appreciation, value-add, house hacking, or all-cash.

Monthly Cash Flow
$-509/mo
Cap Rate
4.0%
Cash-on-Cash
-9.8%

Related markets

Markets like Jefferson with stronger cash flow

  • Fayette County for cash-flow rentals
  • Oldham County for cash-flow rentals
  • Madison County for cash-flow rentals

Cheaper alternatives to Jefferson

  • Greenup County, lower entry price
  • McLean County, lower entry price

Head-to-head comparisons

  • Jefferson vs Oldham for rentals
  • Jefferson vs McLean for rentals
  • Jefferson vs Greenup for rentals
All counties in Kentucky →

Rent vs buy in Kentucky cities

Rent vs buy in Louisville, KYMedian $253,804 · rent $1,350/moRent vs buy in Lexington, KYMedian $319,672 · rent $1,613/moAll Kentucky citiesFull rent-vs-buy directory for the state

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