Barnstable County

MassachusettsPopulation: 229,436
43
/100
Avoid
#721 of 1,000 counties
#13 in Massachusetts (14 counties)
Analysis by RentalCalcs ResearchIndependent data + algorithm-driven scoring
Updated October 19, 2026Sources: Zillow ZHVI, Zillow ZORI, US Census ACS, Tax Foundation

Market Snapshot

$757,449
Median Home Price
230% above national median
$2,578/mo
Median Rent
78% above national median
4.08%
Rent-to-Price Ratio
Top 92% nationally
-$2,295
Est. Monthly Cash Flow
With 20% down at 6.9% rate

Barnstable market analysis

Barnstable County posts a 2.66% cap rate against a $757,449 median home price, with monthly rent coming in at $2,578. The gross rent-to-price ratio of 0.0408, or about 0.34% per month, sits well below the 1% rule threshold that most cash-flow buyers use as a minimum screen. At a 6.85% mortgage rate with 20% down, the model spits out a monthly mortgage of $3,971 and estimated total expenses of $902, producing negative $2,295 in monthly cash flow and a cash-on-cash return of negative 15.81%. These are not marginal numbers. This is a deeply appreciation-oriented market, and the math makes that unavoidable.

The appreciation score of 79 out of 100 tells you who Barnstable is actually suited for: an investor with a multi-year hold horizon who can carry negative cash flow and believes in the long-term price trajectory of Cape Cod real estate. Home prices grew 2.91% year-over-year, which is moderate but meaningful on a $757,000 base. The cash-flow score of 31 confirms there is no realistic path to positive cash flow at current prices and rates without a large equity position well beyond the modeled 20% down, a significant below-market acquisition, or a value-add component that meaningfully boosts rent. A value-add operator who can push rents on an underutilized property, or convert a single-family to accommodate legal accessory dwelling unit income, has more of a case here than a straight buy-and-hold landlord underwriting at market. The affordability index of 8 out of 100 signals that tenant demand is not driven by affordability; this is a premium market with premium entry costs.

The taxInsurance data adds an important layer to the carry story. At the Massachusetts state-average effective rate of 1.23%, property tax alone runs an estimated $9,317 annually on this price point, with insurance adding another $1,969, putting combined tax and insurance at $941 per month. That figure is worth staring at: it represents more than a third of the gross rent collected each month. The 1.23% rate is flagged as normal relative to other states, so this is not an outsized tax burden by national standards, but in the context of a market where rents barely cover operating costs before debt service, $941 in monthly tax and insurance has real weight on the underwrite. Note that 1.23% is a state-average estimate per Tax Foundation 2024 data, and actual rates at the county or township level may differ.

Barnstable's risks are structural and concentrated. The county's economy is anchored in tourism and seasonal activity, which creates inherent rental demand seasonality. A landlord leasing year-round in an area where a meaningful share of housing stock cycles through short-term vacation rental use faces both competition for tenants and local regulatory exposure, as Massachusetts municipalities have moved to restrict short-term rentals in some areas. The affordability index of 8 reflects how far median home prices have stretched beyond what typical earners can absorb, which caps the pool of long-term buy-side demand and, by extension, puts the appreciation thesis partially at risk if rate conditions or remote-work migration patterns reverse. Population of 229,436 makes this a mid-size county, but it is geographically and economically distinct from the Boston metro, meaning it does not benefit from the same job-market depth or institutional demand floor.

Compared to its neighbors, Barnstable is the weakest performer on nearly every investable metric. Suffolk County (Boston) carries a similar median price of $747,013 but generates $3,307 in median rent and a rent-to-price ratio of 0.0531, yielding an overall score of 45 versus Barnstable's 43. Middlesex at 0.0439, Essex at 0.0443, and Norfolk at 0.0458 all post better rent-to-price ratios at comparable or lower price points. Bristol County is the clearest contrast: $524,316 median price, a 0.0466 rent-to-price ratio, and an overall score of 49, the highest of any neighbor shown. An investor primarily concerned with cash-flow mechanics and entry price should look at Bristol before Barnstable. The one argument for choosing Barnstable over any of these neighbors is a concentrated bet on Cape Cod's scarcity story, specifically the thesis that constrained land supply, continued second-home demand, and the appeal of coastal Massachusetts real estate will sustain appreciation over a 7-to-10-year hold. That is a real thesis, but it is a speculative one, and it requires the investor to fund roughly $27,540 in annual negative cash flow at the modeled assumptions while waiting for it to play out.

Last analyzed October 19, 2026. Based on the latest available Zillow and Census data for Barnstable County.

Scenario comparison

Same $2,578/mo rent assumption, 20% down, 6.85% rate. What changes is the acquisition price.
ScenarioPurchase priceMonthly cash flowCap rateCash-on-cash
75% of median
value-add or distressed
$568,087-$1,302/mo3.5%-12.0%
Median
typical MLS deal
$757,449-$2,295/mo2.7%-15.8%
125% of median
newer / premium
$946,812-$3,287/mo2.1%-18.1%

Price History

Median Home Price

Median Rent

Historical data from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI

Quick Investment Calculator

20%
5%50%100%

Purchase

Purchase Price$757,449
Down Payment (20%)$151,490
Loan Amount$605,959
Interest Rate6.85%

Monthly Cash Flow

Gross Rent+$2,578
Monthly P&I-$3,971
Est. Expenses (35%)-$902
Net Cash Flow-$2,295/mo
2.7%
Cap Rate (all cash)
-15.8%
Cash-on-Cash Return
4.08%
Rent-to-Price Ratio
Negative leverage: At 6.85% rates, borrowing costs exceed the 2.7% cap rate. All-cash buyers may see better returns.

* Based on county median values. 35% expenses include taxes, insurance, maintenance, vacancy, and property management. Actual results vary by property.

Score Breakdown

Overall Investment Score
43/100
43
Cash Flow(30%)
31/100

Based on 4.08% rent-to-price ratio. Higher ratios indicate stronger cash flow potential.

Appreciation(25%)
79/100

Based on 2.9% YoY price growth. Moderate growth (3-8%) scores highest.

Stability(25%)
50/100

Population data not available.

Affordability(20%)
8/100

Based on price relative to estimated local incomes.

Scores are calculated using real Zillow home value and rent data, Census population data, and economic indicators. The weighted average produces the overall investment score. Markets with missing rent data use estimated values based on regional averages.

Investment Outlook

Strengths

  • +Complete rent data available

Challenges

  • -Below-average rent-to-price ratio (4.08%)
  • -Negative cash flow at typical financing (-$2,295/mo)
  • -Negative leverage (cap rate 2.7% < mortgage rate 6.9%)
  • -High price-to-income ratio makes financing challenging

Economic Indicators

Population
229,436
Median Income
—
Data pending
Unemployment Rate
—
Data pending
Price-to-Income
—
Data pending

Who this market fits

Best for
  • +All-cash buyers: removing debt service flips the cap rate to actual yield
Skip if
  • −You need positive cash flow on day one at typical leverage
  • −You can't tolerate negative leverage (cap rate below mortgage rate today)
  • −You rely on FHA-style financing: prices are stretched relative to local incomes
  • −You want a market with broad institutional consensus on fundamentals

Compare to Nearby Counties

CountyVerdict
BristolMA
49$524,316$2,0344.66%HoldView
MiddlesexMA
46$790,411$2,8904.39%HoldView
EssexMA
46$698,257$2,5784.43%HoldView
NorfolkMA
46$744,669$2,8414.58%HoldView
SuffolkMA
45$747,013$3,3075.31%HoldView
CurrentBarnstableMA
43$757,449$2,5784.08%Avoid

Section 8 in Barnstable County: payment standards by ZIP, PHA waitlist status, and voucher counts are on VoucherMatch, the same HUD dataset with the tenant demand side attached.

The Bottom Line

AvoidBarnstable may be challenging for traditional rentals. High prices or low rents make cash flow difficult.

Barnstable County in Massachusetts scores 43/100, ranking #721 of 1,000 US counties (top 92%). At 20% down and current rates, a median-priced rental loses about $2295/month; the 4.08% gross rent-to-price ratio doesn't survive debt service. The thesis here is appreciation, value-add, house hacking, or all-cash.

Monthly Cash Flow
$-2,295/mo
Cap Rate
2.7%
Cash-on-Cash
-15.8%

Related markets

Frequently asked questions

The average cap rate in Barnstable County is 2.66%, which is significantly below the 5-8% threshold most investors target for positive cash flow. This low cap rate reflects the county's high median home price of $757,449 relative to median rent of $2,578, making traditional buy-and-hold rentals challenging.

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