Lincoln market analysis
Lincoln County sits at a median home price of $257,515, with year-over-year appreciation of 3.36% and an affordability index of 75 out of 100. The data does not supply a median rent or gross rent multiplier for Lincoln itself, which means cap rate and cash-on-cash return are listed at zero in the investment estimate, not because the market produces no income, but because the inputs needed to model it precisely are absent. What the scoring does tell you is that Lincoln's cash flow score is 0 and its appreciation score is 81, placing it firmly on the appreciation end of the spectrum. At a 6.85% mortgage rate on a $257,515 purchase with 20% down, the monthly debt service alone is material, and without a rent figure to offset it, an investor underwriting purely on cash flow faces real uncertainty. This is not a market where you buy today and clip coupons next month.
The appreciation score of 81 and a national percentile rank of 81st out of 1,000 counties tell you who this market suits: a patient, equity-oriented buyer who can tolerate thin or negative near-term cash flow in exchange for price appreciation that has been running at 3.36% annually. A cash-flow-focused buyer should look elsewhere or come in with enough equity to compress the mortgage payment meaningfully. A value-add operator might find opportunity if they can identify properties below the $257,515 median where forced appreciation closes the gap, but the base-case numbers do not support a leveraged, buy-at-market, rent-at-market cash flow strategy at current rates.
The dataset does not include economic anchors or employer data for Lincoln County, so no claims can be made here about specific employers or job drivers. What the population figure of 35,365 does indicate is a smaller county where rental demand is likely concentrated, landlord economics are sensitive to individual unit vacancies, and the depth of the tenant pool is more limited than in a metropolitan market.
On carry costs, the combined monthly tax and insurance estimate is $230, based on a state-average effective property tax rate of 0.71% and an insurance rate of 0.36%. Tennessee's 0.71% state-average rate sits in the normal range, carrying neither the tailwind of a low-tax state nor the headwind of a high-tax one, so it does not dramatically alter the underwriting story in either direction. The $230 monthly figure is still a real line item on top of debt service, and investors should treat it as a floor rather than a ceiling since, as the source notes, actual county and township rates may differ from the state average. Verify the Lincoln County assessor's effective rate before closing.
The most meaningful risk here is scale and concentration. A 35,365-person county is small enough that a single large employer contraction or a demographic shift toward out-migration could meaningfully soften rental demand. With no vacancy data provided, that risk cannot be quantified, but it is the first question a serious underwriter should answer with local research. Regulatory risk is not flagged in the data, and Tennessee generally maintains a landlord-friendly legal environment, but local ordinances should be confirmed.
Compared to its neighbors, Lincoln's overall score of 70 leads the group. Rhea County scores 68 at a slightly higher median of $266,373. Claiborne County scores 74 at $228,611, making it the closest competitor on the overall score with a lower entry price. Carroll County scores 63 at $180,314, which is a cheaper entry point but a weaker overall market. Anderson County and Greene County both score 62, with Greene showing a rent-to-price ratio of 0.653% monthly and Anderson at 0.636% monthly, both of which are measurably better yield indicators than anything visible in Lincoln's data. If cash flow is the priority, Greene County's rent-to-price ratio makes a stronger case. If appreciation and overall market quality are the priority, Lincoln's 81 appreciation score and 70 overall score lead every neighbor in the dataset, and that is the basis on which you choose Lincoln over the alternatives.
Price History
Median Home Price
Median Rent
Historical data from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI
Score Breakdown
Rent data not available for cash flow calculation.
Based on 3.4% YoY price growth. Moderate growth (3-8%) scores highest.
Population data not available.
Based on price relative to estimated local incomes.
Scores are calculated using real Zillow home value and rent data, Census population data, and economic indicators. The weighted average produces the overall investment score. Markets with missing rent data use estimated values based on regional averages.
Investment Outlook
Strengths
- +Affordable relative to local incomes
Challenges
- -Negative leverage (cap rate 0.0% < mortgage rate 6.9%)
- -Limited rent data (estimates used)
Economic Indicators
Who this market fits
- −You can't tolerate negative leverage (cap rate below mortgage rate today)
Compare to Nearby Counties
Section 8 in Lincoln County: payment standards by ZIP, PHA waitlist status, and voucher counts are on VoucherMatch, the same HUD dataset with the tenant demand side attached.
The Bottom Line
Lincoln County in Tennessee scores 70/100, ranking #149 of 1,000 US counties (top 19%). At 20% down and current rates, a median-priced rental roughly breaks even on cash flow. The deal works on appreciation or with better terms, not on month-one cash flow.