State rent research · editorial review 2026-10-24

Average Rent in Virginia: ZIPs, Parcel Taxes & Rental Readiness

The median of 217 tracked Virginia ZIP rent indices is $1,981 per month for September 2026.

Equal weight per ZIP · all homes and bedrooms combined · derived from Zillow’s smoothed asking-rent indices; this ZIP series is not seasonally adjusted. This is not a provider-published statewide estimate, an average paid by tenants or a rent quote for a particular home.

Northern Virginia’s apartment occupancy and Richmond’s effective-rent growth support different local lease checks. Neither establishes the tax bill or rental readiness of a parcel. In Virginia, independent cities and nearby counties require particular care: a postal city label cannot choose the tax rate.

River Place apartment buildings in Arlington, Virginia
River Place apartments in Arlington, June 2024, resized. Northern Virginia housing context; this property is not identified as a survey observation or an underwriting comparable.
2024-06-16 · Tony Webster · Original photograph · CC BY 2.0. Resized and converted to WebP.

What the rent evidence changes for a rental decision

First match the rent evidence to the subject’s actual location and unit type. Then identify the taxing jurisdiction and any rental-inspection district from the parcel, rather than its mailing address. A few hundred dollars per apartment in recurring tax difference can matter more than a small assumed rent increase.

Northern Virginia apartments

Separate the Virginia submarket from the cross-state Washington metro

Newmark’s latest verified public Q2 2026 summary reports 95.6% apartment occupancy in Northern Virginia, versus 94.8% across the Washington metro. The metro includes geography outside Virginia. The state ZIP sample on this page includes Virginia only; it is not the same inventory or weighting.

The submarket result supports examining an existing occupied building, but cannot prove its collection loss, concession schedule or tenant turnover. Comparing a Virginia ZIP median directly with a cross-state metro’s effective apartment rent would mix both geography and measurement.

Decision. Choose signed comparables from the actual commuting area, layout and building type. Reconcile the subject’s tenant aging and incentive schedule before choosing a loss allowance. Treat verified Q2 survey observations as dated context and obtain current October lease evidence for an offer.

What could change it. A durable renewal book may outperform the dated metro cohort. Employment changes, competing availability or a different price tier may weaken the subject even where the survey’s physical occupancy is high.

Records to obtain. Parcel location, unit mix, signed leases, current comparable availability, renewal dates and actual receipts.

Read the source reports

Richmond city and nearby Henrico County

Resolve the parcel before applying a Richmond-area tax assumption

Newmark’s Q2 2026 Richmond apartment summary reports 95.7% occupancy and 1.4% annual effective-rent growth. Separately, official general real estate rates are $1.20 per $100 assessed value in Richmond city and $0.83 in Henrico County. Those rates apply to their respective jurisdictions, not every address using Richmond as its postal city.

Virginia independent cities are separate county-equivalent jurisdictions. The ZIP data retains labels such as Richmond City; an analyst’s county set is not a parcel tax lookup. The comparison below holds assessed value and unit count constant to isolate the general-rate difference, not to claim equal-quality properties or a better investment.

Decision. Obtain the parcel’s actual jurisdiction, assessment and complete bill. At the illustrative $600,000 assessment for three apartments, the general-rate difference is $2,220 per property, or $740 per apartment annually. Confirm extras and eligibility before using that saving in a unit-level budget.

What could change it. A different assessed value, district levy, repair need or purchase financing can exceed the rate benefit. The purchase price is not assumed to reset the assessment automatically, and a lower general rate does not establish a lower complete operating budget.

Records to obtain. Assessor parcel record, assessed value and effective year, complete tax bill, district levies, exemption eligibility, lawful unit count and buyer repair/insurance quotes.

Read the source reports
Milk-bottle-shaped tower at the Richmond Dairy Apartments
Richmond Dairy Apartments, June 2011, resized. An urban adaptive-reuse building illustrates local stock; the photograph does not verify current assessment, physical condition or rent.
2011-06-14 · Eli Christman · Original photograph · CC BY 2.0. Resized and converted to WebP.

Virginia Beach designated Rental Inspection Districts

A marketable address is not proof that an applicable unit can start its lease

Virginia Beach’s program applies to rental dwellings within designated Rental Inspection Districts, with inspection upon written notice from Code Enforcement. Its guidance lists a $50 Certificate of Compliance inspection fee covering the initial visit and one follow-up. It links the district map and address-check process.

This is not an identical requirement for every Virginia Beach or Hampton Roads rental. District membership, notices and outstanding work determine the relevant records. An application or fee payment alone cannot establish satisfactory inspection or a supported income start date.

Decision. Check the address against the city’s district map and confirm applicable notice and certificate status. Price open repair items and schedule the inspection before counting a vacant unit’s first payment. Keep full-year carrying costs in a delayed-start scenario.

What could change it. An address outside the designated districts may fall outside this particular program; other property obligations still require review. A current certificate and documented condition may reduce uncertainty, while later violations can alter the status.

Records to obtain. District/address confirmation, written notice, certificate and violation history, repair scope and supported lease-start schedule.

Read the source reports
The same assumed assessment produces a $740 annual tax difference per apartment

Illustration, not a property quote · $600,000 assessed value · three apartments · current general rates checked October 24, 2026 · excludes extra levies/exemptions

Same assumed assessed value: $600,000 · 3 apartments

Richmond city

$600,000 ÷ 100 × $1.20 general rate

$7,200 / property / year

$2,400 per apartment per year

Henrico County

$600,000 ÷ 100 × $0.83 general rate

$4,980 / property / year

$1,660 per apartment per year

$2,220 property difference ÷ 3 apartments = $740 per apartment per year. Verify the parcel and the complete bill, including extra levies and eligibility.

Accessible observations underlying the comparison
MeasureValueDefinition
Richmond city general tax · property / year7,200$600,000 ÷ 100 × $1.20 = $7,200.
Henrico general tax · property / year4,980$600,000 ÷ 100 × $0.83 = $4,980.
Property difference / year2,220$7,200 − $4,980; same hypothetical assessment, before other levies.
Difference per apartment / year740$2,220 divided by three apartments; not $2,220 per apartment.

The worksheet assumes $2,400 annual city general tax per apartment plus $3,800 other recurring costs, for $6,200 expenses and $2,320 cash after debt and reserves. Holding everything else constant, substituting the illustrated Henrico tax adds $740, yielding $3,060. This is a sensitivity test, not a recommendation to buy across the boundary. Use actual parcel values, complete bills and cost allocations.

Read the source reports

Compare rents across these county groups

These analyst-selected sets use the listed county labels and the same September 2026 observation month. Each ZIP receives one equal vote. They are not official metro definitions, exhaustive regions or bedroom comparisons.

58 distinct county labels appear in the current sample; geographic coverage is incomplete and uneven. Only currently available observations from the same latest month enter these comparisons. Older retained records and missing ZIPs do not enter as zero rents.

Derived county-label comparisons · monthly USD
Comparison and exact membershipZIP medianZIP count
Northern Virginia county set
Arlington, Fairfax, Loudoun, Prince William
$2,59463
Alexandria independent city
Alexandria City
$2,1555
Richmond independent city
Richmond City
$1,6827
Richmond-area county set
Henrico, Chesterfield, Hanover
$1,86028
Virginia Beach independent city
Virginia Beach City
$2,0908
Norfolk independent city
Norfolk City
$1,77011

Compare supported postal-city groups

City links require at least three current ZIP observations. Postal city labels are not legal municipal boundaries. Groups are ordered by coverage, then name; this is not an affordability ranking.

23 matching cities

Same-month postal-city groups · equal ZIP weights · September 2026
Postal cityZIP median / monthZIP mean / monthZIP count
Norfolk$1,770$1,73411
Richmond$1,682$1,69111
Alexandria$2,276$2,3589
Arlington$2,792$2,9169
Roanoke$1,344$1,3579
Virginia Beach$2,090$2,1518
Henrico$1,771$1,7617
Chesapeake$1,974$2,0906
Show 15 more city groups
Same-month postal-city groups · equal ZIP weights · September 2026
Postal cityZIP median / monthZIP mean / monthZIP count
Newport News$1,595$1,5896
Falls Church$2,529$2,5325
Fredericksburg$2,095$2,0755
Hampton$1,702$1,6865
Portsmouth$1,611$1,6945
Charlottesville$2,173$2,1114
Fairfax$2,454$2,7604
Lynchburg$1,320$1,2924
Manassas$2,174$2,1503
Midlothian$2,054$2,0613
Reston$2,525$2,5653
Springfield$3,186$3,1763
Sterling$2,530$2,6193
Vienna$2,983$2,9973
Woodbridge$2,170$2,2083

Find a ZIP rent observation

The table preserves each source ZIP, date and supplied county label. A ZIP can cross county or municipal boundaries; verify the actual address separately. No bedroom multiplier is applied.

217 matching ZIPs

Zillow ZIP observations and supplied geography labels
ZIPPostal cityCounty labelIndex / monthObservation
20105AldieLoudoun County$3,144September 2026
20109ManassasPrince William County$2,098September 2026
20110ManassasManassas City$2,178September 2026
20111ManassasPrince William County$2,174September 2026
20120CentrevilleFairfax County$2,349September 2026
20121CentrevilleFairfax County$2,438September 2026
20124CliftonFairfax County$2,550September 2026
20147AshburnLoudoun County$2,775September 2026
20148AshburnLoudoun County$3,240September 2026
20151ChantillyFairfax County$2,776September 2026
Show 207 more ZIP observations
Zillow ZIP observations and supplied geography labels
ZIPPostal cityCounty labelIndex / monthObservation
20152ChantillyLoudoun County$3,257September 2026
20155GainesvillePrince William County$3,007September 2026
20164SterlingLoudoun County$2,811September 2026
20165SterlingLoudoun County$2,517September 2026
20166SterlingLoudoun County$2,530September 2026
20170HerndonFairfax County$2,388September 2026
20171HerndonFairfax County$2,384September 2026
20175LeesburgLoudoun County$2,485September 2026
20176LeesburgLoudoun County$2,387September 2026
20186WarrentonFauquier County$2,204September 2026
20190RestonFairfax County$2,657September 2026
20191RestonFairfax County$2,525September 2026
20194RestonFairfax County$2,512September 2026
22003AnnandaleFairfax County$2,482September 2026
22015BurkeFairfax County$3,000September 2026
22025DumfriesPrince William County$2,636September 2026
22026DumfriesPrince William County$3,111September 2026
22030FairfaxFairfax County$2,435September 2026
22031FairfaxFairfax County$2,472September 2026
22032FairfaxFairfax County$3,700September 2026
22033FairfaxFairfax County$2,434September 2026
22041Falls ChurchFairfax County$2,364September 2026
22042Falls ChurchFairfax County$2,965September 2026
22043Falls ChurchFairfax County$2,529September 2026
22044Falls ChurchFairfax County$2,060September 2026
22046Falls ChurchFalls Church City$2,743September 2026
22060Fort BelvoirFairfax County$2,092September 2026
22079LortonFairfax County$2,594September 2026
22101McLeanFairfax County$3,734September 2026
22102McLeanFairfax County$2,684September 2026
22124OaktonFairfax County$3,066September 2026
22151SpringfieldFairfax County$3,229September 2026
22152SpringfieldFairfax County$3,186September 2026
22153SpringfieldFairfax County$3,114September 2026
22180ViennaFairfax County$2,911September 2026
22181ViennaFairfax County$2,983September 2026
22182ViennaFairfax County$3,098September 2026
22191WoodbridgePrince William County$2,158September 2026
22192WoodbridgePrince William County$2,170September 2026
22193WoodbridgePrince William County$2,295September 2026
22201ArlingtonArlington County$2,792September 2026
22202ArlingtonArlington County$2,677September 2026
22203ArlingtonArlington County$2,979September 2026
22204ArlingtonArlington County$2,195September 2026
22205ArlingtonArlington County$3,742September 2026
22206ArlingtonArlington County$2,442September 2026
22207ArlingtonArlington County$3,301September 2026
22209ArlingtonArlington County$2,791September 2026
22213ArlingtonArlington County$3,326September 2026
22301AlexandriaAlexandria City$2,811September 2026
22302AlexandriaArlington County$2,276September 2026
22303HuntingtonFairfax County$2,182September 2026
22304AlexandriaAlexandria City$1,980September 2026
22305AlexandriaAlexandria City$2,155September 2026
22306AlexandriaFairfax County$1,951September 2026
22309Mount VernonFairfax County$2,402September 2026
22310AlexandriaFairfax County$2,791September 2026
22311AlexandriaAlexandria City$1,812September 2026
22312LincolniaFairfax County$2,099September 2026
22314AlexandriaAlexandria City$2,616September 2026
22315AlexandriaFairfax County$2,826September 2026
22401FredericksburgFredericksburg City$1,933September 2026
22405FredericksburgStafford County$2,330September 2026
22406FredericksburgStafford County$1,914September 2026
22407FredericksburgSpotsylvania County$2,102September 2026
22408FredericksburgSpotsylvania County$2,095September 2026
22443Colonial BeachWestmoreland County$1,966September 2026
22485King GeorgeKing George County$1,882September 2026
22546Ruther GlenCaroline County$2,223September 2026
22553SpotsylvaniaSpotsylvania County$1,868September 2026
22554StaffordStafford County$2,363September 2026
22556StaffordStafford County$2,715September 2026
22601WinchesterWinchester City$1,724September 2026
22602WinchesterFrederick County$1,909September 2026
22611BerryvilleClarke County$1,638September 2026
22630Front RoyalWarren County$2,052September 2026
22655Stephens CityFrederick County$2,064September 2026
22664WoodstockShenandoah County$1,750September 2026
22701CulpeperCulpeper County$1,878September 2026
22801HarrisonburgHarrisonburg City$1,818September 2026
22802HarrisonburgHarrisonburg City$1,623September 2026
22840McGaheysvilleRockingham County$2,400September 2026
22901CharlottesvilleAlbemarle County$1,727September 2026
22902CharlottesvilleAlbemarle County$2,066September 2026
22903CharlottesvilleAlbemarle County$2,370September 2026
22911CharlottesvilleAlbemarle County$2,280September 2026
22932CrozetAlbemarle County$2,373September 2026
22939FishersvilleAugusta County$1,810September 2026
22942GordonsvilleLouisa County$1,550September 2026
22980WaynesboroWaynesboro City$1,398September 2026
23005AshlandHanover County$1,875September 2026
23059Glen AllenHanover County$2,079September 2026
23060Glen AllenHenrico County$2,008September 2026
23075Highland SpringsHenrico County$1,683September 2026
23093LouisaLouisa County$1,700September 2026
23111MechanicsvilleHanover County$2,224September 2026
23112MidlothianChesterfield County$2,054September 2026
23113MidlothianChesterfield County$2,010September 2026
23114MidlothianChesterfield County$2,120September 2026
23116MechanicsvilleHanover County$2,165September 2026
23120MoseleyChesterfield County$2,500September 2026
23150SandstonHenrico County$2,025September 2026
23185WilliamsburgWilliamsburg City$2,062September 2026
23188WilliamsburgJames City County$2,148September 2026
23219RichmondRichmond City$1,530September 2026
23220RichmondRichmond City$1,763September 2026
23221RichmondRichmond City$1,895September 2026
23222RichmondRichmond City$1,682September 2026
23223RichmondHenrico County$1,469September 2026
23224RichmondRichmond City$1,520September 2026
23225RichmondRichmond City$1,518September 2026
23226RichmondRichmond City$2,094September 2026
23227HenricoHenrico County$1,585September 2026
23228LakesideHenrico County$1,624September 2026
23229HenricoHenrico County$1,773September 2026
23230HenricoHenrico County$1,923September 2026
23231HenricoHenrico County$1,673September 2026
23233HenricoHenrico County$1,950September 2026
23234RichmondChesterfield County$1,559September 2026
23235RichmondChesterfield County$1,845September 2026
23236RichmondChesterfield County$1,723September 2026
23237BellwoodChesterfield County$1,879September 2026
23238HenricoHenrico County$1,771September 2026
23294HenricoHenrico County$1,653September 2026
23314CarrolltonIsle of Wight County$1,994September 2026
23320ChesapeakeChesapeake City$2,084September 2026
23321ChesapeakeChesapeake City$1,805September 2026
23322ChesapeakeChesapeake City$2,846September 2026
23323ChesapeakeChesapeake City$2,299September 2026
23324ChesapeakeChesapeake City$1,641September 2026
23325ChesapeakeChesapeake City$1,864September 2026
23430SmithfieldIsle of Wight County$2,554September 2026
23434SuffolkSuffolk City$1,846September 2026
23435SuffolkSuffolk City$2,421September 2026
23451Virginia BeachVirginia Beach City$2,133September 2026
23452Virginia BeachVirginia Beach City$1,867September 2026
23453Virginia BeachVirginia Beach City$2,039September 2026
23454Virginia BeachVirginia Beach City$2,137September 2026
23455Virginia BeachVirginia Beach City$2,286September 2026
23456Virginia BeachVirginia Beach City$2,670September 2026
23462Virginia BeachVirginia Beach City$2,046September 2026
23464Virginia BeachVirginia Beach City$2,027September 2026
23502NorfolkNorfolk City$1,780September 2026
23503NorfolkNorfolk City$1,650September 2026
23504NorfolkNorfolk City$1,457September 2026
23505NorfolkNorfolk City$1,574September 2026
23507NorfolkNorfolk City$1,582September 2026
23508NorfolkNorfolk City$1,870September 2026
23509NorfolkNorfolk City$1,947September 2026
23510NorfolkNorfolk City$1,818September 2026
23513NorfolkNorfolk City$1,770September 2026
23517NorfolkNorfolk City$1,727September 2026
23518NorfolkNorfolk City$1,902September 2026
23601Newport NewsNewport News City$1,450September 2026
23602Newport NewsNewport News City$1,736September 2026
23605Newport NewsNewport News City$1,504September 2026
23606Newport NewsNewport News City$1,656September 2026
23607Newport NewsNewport News City$1,597September 2026
23608Newport NewsNewport News City$1,592September 2026
23661HamptonHampton City$1,702September 2026
23662PoquosonPoquoson City$2,074September 2026
23663HamptonHampton City$1,707September 2026
23664HamptonHampton City$1,395September 2026
23666HamptonHampton City$1,684September 2026
23669HamptonHampton City$1,941September 2026
23692YorktownYork County$2,135September 2026
23693YorktownYork County$1,981September 2026
23701PortsmouthPortsmouth City$1,848September 2026
23702PortsmouthPortsmouth City$1,597September 2026
23703PortsmouthPortsmouth City$1,902September 2026
23704PortsmouthPortsmouth City$1,611September 2026
23707PortsmouthPortsmouth City$1,511September 2026
23803PetersburgPetersburg City$1,329September 2026
23805PetersburgPetersburg City$1,416September 2026
23831ChesterChesterfield County$1,824September 2026
23832ChesterfieldChesterfield County$1,891September 2026
23834Colonial HeightsChesterfield County$1,665September 2026
23836ChesterChesterfield County$1,803September 2026
23860HopewellHopewell City$1,200September 2026
23875Prince GeorgePrince George County$1,436September 2026
24011RoanokeRoanoke City$1,212September 2026
24012RoanokeRoanoke City$1,344September 2026
24013RoanokeRoanoke City$1,294September 2026
24014RoanokeRoanoke City$1,260September 2026
24015RoanokeRoanoke City$1,395September 2026
24016RoanokeRoanoke City$1,102September 2026
24017RoanokeRoanoke City$1,417September 2026
24018RoanokeRoanoke County$1,648September 2026
24019RoanokeRoanoke County$1,537September 2026
24060BlacksburgMontgomery County$1,910September 2026
24073ChristiansburgMontgomery County$1,553September 2026
24112MartinsvilleMartinsville City$933September 2026
24141RadfordRadford City$1,253September 2026
24151Rocky MountFranklin County$949September 2026
24153SalemSalem City$1,563September 2026
24179VintonRoanoke County$1,267September 2026
24201BristolBristol City$1,366September 2026
24401StauntonStaunton City$1,479September 2026
24441GrottoesAugusta County$1,500September 2026
24501LynchburgLynchburg City$1,298September 2026
24502LynchburgLynchburg City$1,377September 2026
24503LynchburgLynchburg City$1,341September 2026
24504LynchburgLynchburg City$1,151September 2026
24540DanvilleDanville City$1,100September 2026
24541DanvilleDanville City$1,190September 2026
24551ForestBedford County$1,504September 2026
24572Madison HeightsAmherst County$989September 2026

How much cash survives the correct parcel tax and full-year costs?

Hypothetical apartment: $1,800 monthly rent, 5% annual vacancy/noncollection, no free rent, $6,200 recurring operating costs ($2,400 general tax plus $3,800 other costs), $11,000 debt and $1,000 reserves. The tax allocation uses the three-apartment city example above; the other costs and financing are assumptions. Acquisition repairs and capital spending are separate cash uses.

Initial calculated result: $20,520 collected rent, $14,320 NOI before debt/reserves, and $2,320 cash after debt/reserves. Change the assumptions below to test your own budget.

Illustration · one apartment · first 12 months · USD. Editable assumptions, not observed market averages or an acquisition recommendation. All recurring amounts are allocated per apartment. No appreciation, sale proceeds or tax benefits are assumed.

Actual lawful face rent; no automatic ZIP-index adoption.
Economic rent loss over the year, before incentives.
First-year equivalent; not added again to vacancy.
Include taxes, insurance, management, repairs and owner-paid utilities.
Allocated principal and interest; excluded from NOI.
Cash set aside below NOI; initial work requires separate cash.

Annual cash after operating costs, debt and reserve contribution

$2,320

This is a positive illustration margin, before initial capital work, income tax and sale costs.

Follow the rent into owner cashDerived from your inputs · dollars per apartment per year
Scheduled rent
$21,600
− Vacancy / noncollection
-$1,080
− Occupied-share concession
-$0
= Effective rental income
$20,520
− Operating expenses
-$6,200
= NOI before debt / reserves
$14,320
− Debt service
-$11,000
− Reserve contribution
-$1,000
= Annual cash margin
$2,320

NOI excludes debt service and this worksheet’s reserve contribution. Initial renovation, acquisition costs and initial downtime are outside this annual operating illustration. Do not subtract the same vacancy, incentive or repair expense twice.

At what occupancy does the cost budget stop working?Annual cash margin; concession, rent, debt and reserves stay as entered

On a narrow screen, scroll the table sideways to compare all three expense budgets.

Collected occupancyEntered expensesExpenses +10%Expenses +20%
95%$2,320Cash remaining$1,700Cash remaining$1,080Cash remaining
90%$1,240Cash remaining$620Cash remaining$0Cash remaining
85%$160Cash remaining-$460Cash deficit-$1,080Cash deficit

Occupancy here is the collected share of scheduled rent before incentives, not a count of occupied doors. At the entered costs, break-even collected occupancy is 84.3%. Debt-service coverage is 1.30× NOI / debt service; it excludes reserve contributions.

The reference case leaves $2,320 annual cash. A $740 expense reduction would raise it to $3,060 only with all other assumptions unchanged. A $2,500 recurring-cost miss instead makes cash negative. Verify the parcel and buyer bills before treating the metro’s rent growth as a cushion.

Use the full property cash-flow calculator for the purchase price, financing terms and holding period. Review its expense and reserve conventions before transferring assumptions; this illustration does not automatically populate a deal.

Virginia rent questions

Does the Virginia benchmark include Washington, DC or Maryland?

The state ZIP benchmark includes Virginia-coded observations only. The cited Washington metro apartment report crosses state lines and has a separate inventory; its metro occupancy is not a Virginia statewide statistic.

Is Richmond City the same as Richmond County?

No. Virginia’s independent city and the separately named county are different jurisdictions. Richmond-area postal labels also do not establish whether a parcel is in the city or a nearby county such as Henrico. Verify the assessor parcel record.

Does the tax example assume assessed value equals purchase price?

No. It holds assessed value at a hypothetical $600,000 only to isolate two general rates. The assessor’s actual value, additional levies and any eligibility determine the bill; the comparison is not a complete buyer tax quote.

Does every Virginia Beach rental need this particular inspection?

The cited program concerns designated Rental Inspection Districts and written-notice scope. Use the official address and district checks, notice and certificate records. Do not extend it to all city or Hampton Roads properties.

How these rent figures are calculated

State: Virginia · USPS VA · Census state FIPS 51. Zillow supplies postal ZIP observations with city and county labels. We filter to valid positive rents in this state and the latest common observation month, sort the values, and take the middle value, or the mean of the two middle values for an even count. Means are the sum divided by included ZIPs. No population, household or rental-unit weighting is added.

The all-home, all-bedroom ZIP series is smoothed, not seasonally adjusted. A bedroom rent cannot be inferred from it. Membership can change after a refresh, so a change in this page’s median is not a matched-sample rent-growth rate. This edition does not publish a ZIP-sample growth claim.

Data: Zillow Research · ZORI method · National ZIP source CSV. The state benchmark is our ZIP-based calculation, not a provider-published statewide estimate. Occupied-unit Census rent, listing medians, effective broker rents and HUD gross-rent references answer different questions and are not blended here.

The observation month identifies the rent data available for this comparison. Historical or missing latest observations stay out of the current sample. Check the date before comparing a property with a newly advertised offer.

Market and legal sources below were reviewed 2026-10-24. Their own periods are shown next to each claim. Broker samples and boundaries are not fully disclosed; surveys may share underlying providers and should not be treated as independent experiments. The market interpretation is conditional research, not a property-level income guarantee. Recheck local rules, signed comparable leases and actual expenses before using an illustration in a transaction.

Read the source reports