Colonial Heights City

VirginiaPopulation: 18,158
60
/100
Hold
#375 of 1,000 counties
#56 in Virginia (133 counties)
Analysis by RentalCalcs ResearchIndependent data + algorithm-driven scoring
Updated October 15, 2026Sources: Zillow ZHVI, Zillow ZORI, US Census ACS, Tax Foundation

Market Snapshot

$286,282
Median Home Price
25% above national median
$1,598/mo
Median Rent
10% above national median
6.70%
Rent-to-Price Ratio
Top 32% nationally
-$462
Est. Monthly Cash Flow
With 20% down at 6.9% rate

Colonial Heights City market analysis

Colonial Heights City posts a gross rent-to-price ratio of 6.70% and a cap rate of 4.35%, which puts it in the lower tier of cash-flow markets but above the threshold where deal structure still matters. At a median home price of $286,282 and median rent of $1,598, the raw yield is thin enough that financing assumptions do most of the damage. Run it at 6.85% on an 80% LTV mortgage and the monthly mortgage alone is $1,501, with estimated expenses adding another $559, leaving a modeled cash flow of negative $462 per month and a cash-on-cash return of negative 8.42%. That is not a cash-flow market at conventional financing. The appreciation story offers little cover: home prices are up just 0.3% year-over-year, and the appreciation score of 53 out of 100 signals that Colonial Heights is not pricing in meaningful near-term upside either. The affordability index of 69 is a relative bright spot, suggesting acquisition costs are not stretched by regional standards, but an affordable entry price does not fix a negative carry.

This market suits a specific type of buyer, not a broad one. A pure cash-flow investor should look elsewhere unless they can bring significant cash to closing to reduce the debt load, or source below-median assets and force rent through renovation. A value-add operator with access to deals priced in the $200,000 to $230,000 range, willing to do light rehab, could push yields into acceptable territory given that rents at $1,598 are already established in the market. An appreciation buyer would need a longer thesis than 0.3% annual growth supports right now. The overall score of 60 and stability score of 50 suggest a market that neither rewards nor punishes dramatically, which is useful context: this is a hold-and-wait market for someone who already owns, not a compelling entry point for someone deploying fresh capital purely on the numbers.

No economic anchor or employer data was provided for this county, so that portion of the demand picture cannot be assessed quantitatively here. What the population figure of 18,158 does tell you is that Colonial Heights is a small independent city, which creates concentration risk by itself. A single large employer exit, a rezoning decision, or a demographic shift carries more weight in a market this size than it would in a city of 200,000. The stability score of 50 is consistent with that reading.

The combined monthly tax and insurance figure runs $251 at state-average effective rates of 0.82% for property tax and 0.23% for insurance, which works out to roughly $196 in tax and $55 in insurance per month. The 0.82% property tax rate is flagged as normal, so it is not a special headwind or tailwind on its own. That said, $251 per month is already baked into the negative cash-flow model above, and investors should verify the actual Colonial Heights City rate independently since state-average estimates from the Tax Foundation can diverge meaningfully from municipal rates in Virginia's independent city structure. Colonial Heights operates as a separate jurisdiction from surrounding Chesterfield County, which can produce rate differences that matter on a deal-by-deal basis.

On the neighbor comparison, Petersburg City is the obvious counterpoint and deserves serious underwriting attention. At a median home price of $187,566 and median rent of $1,338, Petersburg posts a rent-to-price ratio of 8.56% compared to Colonial Heights' 6.70%. That gap is large enough to be structural, not noise. Petersburg's overall score of 61 edges Colonial Heights' 60 despite the dramatically lower price point, which suggests the market is pricing in risk, but for an investor who can underwrite that risk and find quality assets, the yield differential more than compensates. Portsmouth City also clears 7.40% on gross yield at a $255,109 median, another alternative worth running. Montgomery County and Suffolk City both sit above Colonial Heights on price with similar or lower rent-to-price ratios, so neither improves the cash-flow case. Choose Colonial Heights over its neighbors if your priority is a relatively moderate price point with somewhat lower perceived risk than Petersburg, you are targeting value-add rather than yield-from-day-one, and you have local knowledge of specific submarkets or asset types within this small city that let you outperform the median. If cash-on-cash from the start is the mandate, Petersburg deserves the first look.

Last analyzed October 15, 2026. Based on the latest available Zillow and Census data for Colonial Heights City.

Scenario comparison

Same $1,598/mo rent assumption, 20% down, 6.85% rate. What changes is the acquisition price.
ScenarioPurchase priceMonthly cash flowCap rateCash-on-cash
75% of median
value-add or distressed
$214,711-$87/mo5.8%-2.1%
Median
typical MLS deal
$286,282-$462/mo4.3%-8.4%
125% of median
newer / premium
$357,852-$837/mo3.5%-12.2%

Price History

Median Home Price

Median Rent

Historical data from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI

Quick Investment Calculator

20%
5%50%100%

Purchase

Purchase Price$286,282
Down Payment (20%)$57,256
Loan Amount$229,026
Interest Rate6.85%

Monthly Cash Flow

Gross Rent+$1,598
Monthly P&I-$1,501
Est. Expenses (35%)-$559
Net Cash Flow-$462/mo
4.3%
Cap Rate (all cash)
-8.4%
Cash-on-Cash Return
6.70%
Rent-to-Price Ratio
Negative leverage: At 6.85% rates, borrowing costs exceed the 4.3% cap rate. All-cash buyers may see better returns.

* Based on county median values. 35% expenses include taxes, insurance, maintenance, vacancy, and property management. Actual results vary by property.

Score Breakdown

Overall Investment Score
60/100
60
Cash Flow(30%)
67/100

Based on 6.70% rent-to-price ratio. Higher ratios indicate stronger cash flow potential.

Appreciation(25%)
53/100

Based on 0.3% YoY price growth. Moderate growth (3-8%) scores highest.

Stability(25%)
50/100

Population data not available.

Affordability(20%)
69/100

Based on price relative to estimated local incomes.

Scores are calculated using real Zillow home value and rent data, Census population data, and economic indicators. The weighted average produces the overall investment score. Markets with missing rent data use estimated values based on regional averages.

Investment Outlook

Strengths

  • +Above-average rent-to-price ratio (6.70%)
  • +Complete rent data available

Challenges

  • -Negative cash flow at typical financing (-$462/mo)
  • -Negative leverage (cap rate 4.3% < mortgage rate 6.9%)

Economic Indicators

Population
18,158
Median Income
—
Data pending
Unemployment Rate
—
Data pending
Price-to-Income
—
Data pending

Who this market fits

Best for
  • +All-cash buyers: removing debt service flips the cap rate to actual yield
Skip if
  • −You need positive cash flow on day one at typical leverage
  • −You can't tolerate negative leverage (cap rate below mortgage rate today)

Compare to Nearby Counties

CountyVerdict
Petersburg CityVA
61$187,566$1,3388.56%BuyView
MontgomeryVA
61$329,915$1,8326.66%BuyView
Suffolk CityVA
61$373,720$1,9106.13%BuyView
CurrentColonial Heights CityVA
60$286,282$1,5986.70%Buy
Lynchburg CityVA
60$239,431$1,2826.43%BuyView
Portsmouth CityVA
59$255,109$1,5817.44%HoldView

The Bottom Line

HoldColonial Heights City scores well overall, but a typical leveraged buy-and-hold loses $462/mo at current rates. Consider house hacking, value-add, or all-cash; otherwise a worse score with positive cash flow may be the better deal.

Colonial Heights City in Virginia scores 60/100, ranking #375 of 1,000 US counties (top 48%). At 20% down and current rates, a median-priced rental loses about $462/month; the 6.70% gross rent-to-price ratio doesn't survive debt service. The thesis here is appreciation, value-add, house hacking, or all-cash.

Monthly Cash Flow
$-462/mo
Cap Rate
4.3%
Cash-on-Cash
-8.4%

Related markets

Frequently asked questions

The average cap rate in Colonial Heights City is 4.35%, which is modest for buy-and-hold rentals and reflects the market's lean cash-flow profile.

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